A large part of the higher education system in Jammu and Kashmir continues to operate under temporary leadership.
More than 63 degree colleges in the state currently do not have permanent principals, and associate professors have been assigned charge of these institutions.
The Higher Education Department has indicated that the process for permanent appointments to principal positions will begin in 2026. The department will refer the positions to the Jammu and Kashmir Public Service Commission (JKPSC) in the new year, after which the interview process will begin.
A total of 143 degree colleges operate in the state. In-Charge Principals were appointed from the outset in 50 new colleges opened in 2018. In some cases, principals of established colleges were also transferred to streamline administrative operations.
While most colleges in urban areas like Jammu and Srinagar have permanent principals, colleges in remote and rural areas continue to rely on the in-charge system. This impacts academic and administrative decisions.
More than 20 degree colleges currently operate in rented buildings, higher secondary schools, or panchayat houses. The government has accelerated the construction of these college buildings, and most are expected to be completed this year.
Instead of opening new colleges, the government’s focus is on strengthening existing colleges’ infrastructure, introducing new courses, and promoting skill development programs. The process of filling assistant professor positions in various subjects is also underway.



